[3A2] Studies on a novel hyperlens concept for ultrasonic non-destructive evaluation

P Kumar, M Subair, S Ali and P Rajagopal
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India 

Metamaterial concepts have attracted much research interest in recent years, yielding extraordinary benefits such as super-resolution imaging, vibration damping, and cloaking. In the context of imaging, Metalenses amplify the near-field and hence help overcome the resolution limit. Hyperlenses enable subwavelength resolution along with spatial magnification by transforming evanescent waves scattered past a material artifact into propagating waves at the far-field ‘imaging’ end of the medium. This paper discusses a novel radially symmetric ultrasonic hyperlens for imaging defects in the context of non-destructive evaluation, a topic that has not been studied much. The effect of parameters such as defect extent and distance between the lens on the subwavelength imaging the hyperlens is studied using numerical simulations. The studies show the magnification achievable using the proposed hyperlens and the effectiveness of this approach for non-destructive evaluation using cost-effective ‘everyday’ transducers.